Sunday, February 23, 2025

Biology chapter 12 Transport in organisms mcqs solved

41. The circulating system of man comprises of:


(a) Blood

(b) Pumping heart

(c) Arteries and veins

(d) All above✅


42. The circulatory sytem is of types


(a) Open circulatory system

(b) Closed circulatory type

(c) Both (a) and (b)✅

(d) All above


43. A normal adult has how many litres of blood.


(a) Six to seven✅

(b) Five

(c) Three

(d) Ten litres


44. The blood composed of:


(a) Plasma

(b) Blood cells

(c) Both (a) and (b)✅

(d) None above


45: The liquid part of the blood is called:


(a) Plasma✅

(b) Cells

(c) (a) and (b)

(d) All above


46. Amount of proteins in plasma is:


(a) 7%

(b) 7-8%✅

(c) 10%

(d) 6%


47. Fibrinogen helps in:


(a) Bleeding

(b) Blood clotting✅

(c) Blood forming

(d) Blood lysis


48. Blood cells constitute:


(a) 50%

(b) 45% ✅

(c) 60%

(d) 40%


49. Blood cells are of how types.


(a) Two

(b) Three✅

(c) Four

(d) Five


50. Following are blood cells:


(a) W.B.C.

(b) R.B.C.

(c) Platelets

(d) Proteins✅


51. R.B.C. contains special types of proteins called:


(a) Haemoglobin✅

(b) Fibrin

(c) Fibrinogen

(d) Androgen


52. One cubic millimetre of blood contain R.B.C's


(a) 5 lacs

(b) 5 million✅

(c) 5 billion

(d) 5 crore


53. The life span of R.B.C. is:


(a) 8 days

(b) 120 days✅

(c) 100 days

(d) 200 days


54. R.C.B.'s are:


(a) Spherical

(b) Biconcave

(c) Without a nucleolus

(d) All above✅


55. In one cubic mm of blood there are________WBCs.


(a) 1 million

(b) 6,000-8,000✅

(c) 10,000

(d) 10,000


56. Following are the types of W.B.C.'s


(a) Neutrophiles

(b) Eisinophils and basophiles

(c) Monocytes

(d) All above✅


57. Which are disc shaped and without nuclei


(a) Platelets✅

(b) W.B.C.

(c) R.B.C's

(d) Basophils


58. One cubic millimeter of blood contains about cell:


(a) 250,000-600,000✅

(b) One million

(c) Two million

(d) 1 crore


59. The life span of platelets is:


(a) six days✅

(b) Ten days

(c) four days

(d) 120 days


60. Platelets helps in:


(a) Blood clotting✅

(b) Blood lysis

(c) Blood forming

(d) Blood movement


61. Following is/are the functions of blood:


(a) Transportation

(b) Regulation of body temp.

(c) Defence against diseases

(d) All above✅


62. The vessels which carry blood away from heart are called:


(a) Veins

(b) Arteries✅

(c) Capillaries

(d) All above


63. The vessels which carry blood into the heart are called:


(a) Veins✅

(c) Capillaries

(b) Arteries

(d) All above


64. The human heart is divided into how many chambers:


(a) Four✅

(b) Two

(c) Three

(d) Five


65. The force of blood against the walls of blood vessels is called:


(a) Blood force

(b) Blood pressure✅

(c) Tension

(d) Hypertension


66. Which group of blood is universal donor:


(a) O group✅

(b) AB group

(c) A +

(d) B+


67. Which group of blood is universal recipient:


(a) O group

(b) AB group✅

(c) A+

(d) B+


68. The state in which hemoglobin level is below normal is called:


(a) Anemia✅

(b) Polycythemia

(c) Harmophilia

(d) Thalesemia


69. The disease in which the blood fails to clot after injury is called:


(a) Anaemia

(b) Polycythemia

(c) Thalesemia

(d) Haemophilia✅


70. The symptoms of angina pectoris is:


(a) Pain in the centre of the chest

(b) Moving pain in the left arm and shoulder

(c) Both (a) and (b) ✅

(d) None

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