Sunday, March 30, 2025

Pedagogy Pkmcqs with answer

Pedagogy PKMCQs with answers on Pak MCQs and MCQs forum. Ideal for NTS, FPSC, PPSC, ETEA, PST, CT, DM, PET, AT, TT, Qari, and 5 years past papers.

Pedagogy PKMCQs with Answers – Pak MCQs, MCQs Forum

1. The word "Pedagogy" means:  

   a) To guide the child  

   b) To lead the child ✅  

   c) To educate the child  

   d) To discipline the child  


2. The primary role of a teacher in the classroom is:  

   a) To discipline students  

   b) To facilitate learning ✅  

   c) To complete the syllabus  

   d) To give homework  


3. Bloom’s Taxonomy classifies learning objectives into how many domains?  

   a) Two  

   b) Three ✅  

   c) Four  

   d) Five  


4. Which of the following is a learner-centered method?  

   a) Lecture method  

   b) Demonstration method  

   c) Inquiry-based learning ✅  

   d) Direct instruction  


5. Formative assessment is conducted:  

   a) At the beginning of instruction  

   b) During instruction ✅  

   c) At the end of instruction  

   d) Once a year  


6. Which of the following is the most effective teaching method?  

   a) Rote memorization  

   b) Discussion method ✅  

   c) Lecture method  

   d) Dictation  


7. The best way to evaluate students' understanding is:  

   a) Written tests  

   b) Oral tests  

   c) Practical demonstration ✅  

   d) Homework  


8. The process of guiding, counseling, and motivating students is called:  

   a) Supervision  

   b) Pedagogy  

   c) Mentoring ✅  

   d) Direct instruction  


9. The most effective way to teach slow learners is:  

   a) Punishment  

   b) Extra assignments  

   c) Individualized instruction ✅  

   d) Fast-paced lectures  


10. A lesson plan includes:  

   a) Objectives  

   b) Teaching strategies  

   c) Assessment methods  

   d) All of the above ✅  


11. The term “Andragogy” refers to:  

   a) Teaching children  

   b) Teaching adults ✅  

   c) Teaching special children  

   d) None of the above  


12. The cognitive domain deals with:  

   a) Physical skills  

   b) Emotional development  

   c) Mental abilities and knowledge ✅  

   d) Social skills  


13. The affective domain in learning focuses on:  

   a) Knowledge  

   b) Attitudes, values, and emotions ✅  

   c) Motor skills  

   d) Communication skills  


14. Constructivism in education emphasizes:  

   a) Rote memorization  

   b) Student-centered learning ✅  

   c) Passive learning  

   d) Teacher dominance  


15. Inquiry-based learning encourages:  

   a) Passive learning  

   b) Problem-solving and exploration ✅  

   c) Memorization  

   d) Repetition  


16. The best strategy to maintain discipline in the classroom is:  

   a) Giving punishment  

   b) Building a positive environment ✅  

   c) Using strict rules  

   d) Calling parents frequently  


17. The Socratic method is based on:  

   a) Memorization  

   b) Questioning and dialogue ✅  

   c) Lecture delivery  

   d) Group projects  


18. Classroom management refers to:  

   a) Controlling students  

   b) Organizing classroom activities effectively ✅  

   c) Giving extra assignments  

   d) Providing strict rules  


19. Which of the following is an example of summative assessment?  

   a) Quizzes  

   b) Final exams ✅  

   c) Class discussions  

   d) Assignments  


20. The best teaching strategy for gifted students is:  

   a) Repeating lessons  

   b) Assigning additional challenges ✅  

   c) Slowing down the pace  

   d) Reducing homework  


21. The main goal of classroom assessment is to:  

   a) Assign grades  

   b) Identify learning gaps and improve instruction ✅  

   c) Maintain student discipline  

   d) Compare students  


22. The best approach for teaching students with different learning paces is:  

   a) One-size-fits-all teaching  

   b) Differentiated instruction ✅  

   c) Assigning more homework  

   d) Increasing lecture duration  


23. The teaching method that involves students working together to solve problems is called:  

   a) Direct instruction  

   b) Cooperative learning ✅  

   c) Demonstration  

   d) Rote learning  


24. An effective teacher should focus on:  

   a) Covering all chapters quickly  

   b) Ensuring student understanding ✅  

   c) Assigning maximum homework  

   d) Strict classroom discipline  


25. The best way to motivate students is to:  

   a) Use rewards and recognition ✅  

   b) Give them extra homework  

   c) Maintain strict discipline  

   d) Provide harsh criticism  


26. Which learning theory focuses on rewards and punishments?  

   a) Constructivism  

   b) Behaviorism ✅  

   c) Cognitivism  

   d) Humanism  


27. What is the primary focus of student-centered learning?  

   a) Teacher lectures  

   b) Student engagement and participation ✅  

   c) Strict discipline  

   d) Memorization  


28. The process of adjusting teaching strategies to meet students’ needs is called:  

   a) Rote learning  

   b) Differentiation ✅  

   c) Standardized teaching  

   d) Traditional learning  


29. A curriculum is:  

   a) A set of rules for teachers  

   b) A plan for teaching and learning ✅  

   c) A list of books  

   d) A testing system  


30. A teacher should encourage students to:  

   a) Memorize facts  

   b) Develop critical thinking skills ✅  

   c) Depend on textbooks only  

   d) Avoid asking questions  


31. Who is considered the father of modern education?  

   a) John Dewey ✅  

   b) Jean Piaget  

   c) Lev Vygotsky  

   d) B.F. Skinner  


32. The best way to introduce a new topic is:  

   a) Directly giving definitions  

   b) Using real-life examples ✅  

   c) Assigning homework  

   d) Conducting an exam  


33. Assessment for learning (AfL) aims to:  

   a) Grade students  

   b) Improve student learning ✅  

   c) Punish students  

   d) Make learning difficult  


34. Active learning strategies include:  

   a) Lectures only  

   b) Group discussions, projects, and problem-solving ✅  

   c) Only reading textbooks  

   d) Writing long notes  


35. Which of the following is NOT a teaching strategy?  

   a) Direct instruction  

   b) Flipped classroom  

   c) Lecturing all the time ✅  

   d) Peer teaching  


36. The best teaching approach for students with disabilities is:  

   a) Ignoring their special needs  

   b) Inclusive education ✅  

   c) Treating them separately  

   d) Giving them extra homework  


37. The role of technology in education is to:  

   a) Replace teachers  

   b) Support and enhance learning ✅  

   c) Distract students  

   d) Make teaching difficult  


38. An example of a formative assessment is:  

   a) Final exam  

   b) Daily quizzes and feedback ✅  

   c) Annual test  

   d) Standardized test  


39. The constructivist approach emphasizes:  

   a) Passive learning  

   b) Hands-on activities and exploration ✅  

   c) Memorization  

   d) Teacher-centered lectures  


40. Which theory emphasizes "learning through social interaction"?  

   a) Behaviorism  

   b) Constructivism  

   c) Sociocultural theory ✅  

   d) Cognitivism  


41. The best teaching strategy for large classrooms is:  

   a) Only lecturing  

   b) Using interactive and group activities ✅  

   c) Avoiding student interaction  

   d) Giving extra assignments  


42. The purpose of educational psychology is to:  

   a) Understand how students learn ✅  

   b) Conduct experiments  

   c) Punish students  

   d) Remove weak students  


43. The Zone of Proximal Development (ZPD) is associated with:  

   a) Jean Piaget  

   b) Lev Vygotsky ✅  

   c) John Dewey  

   d) B.F. Skinner  


44. The best way to improve classroom discipline is:  

   a) Using punishment  

   b) Establishing clear rules and positive reinforcement ✅  

   c) Assigning extra homework  

   d) Reducing student interaction  


45. Which strategy helps students retain knowledge for longer?  

   a) Repeated testing and active recall ✅  

   b) Rote memorization  

   c) Writing long notes  

   d) Listening to lectures only  


46. Which type of assessment is used to improve teaching methods?  

   a) Diagnostic assessment ✅  

   b) Summative assessment  

   c) Traditional exams  

   d) Memorization tests  


47. Inquiry-based learning encourages students to:  

   a) Follow strict instructions  

   b) Explore and find solutions independently ✅  

   c) Memorize information  

   d) Avoid questioning  


48. The best way to teach complex topics is:  

   a) Using storytelling and real-world examples ✅  

   b) Lecturing quickly  

   c) Giving lengthy notes  

   d) Ignoring student questions  


49. Classroom assessment techniques (CATs) help teachers:  

   a) Understand student progress ✅  

   b) Punish weak students  

   c) Conduct strict exams  

   d) Avoid evaluations  


50. Effective teaching involves:  

   a) Only completing the syllabus  

   b) Engaging students in active learning ✅  

   c) Strictly following textbooks  

   d) Reducing discussions 

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