Pedagogy PKMCQs – Unit 6: Personality prepare for FGEI, ETEA, FPSC, PPSC, NTS, KPPSC, SPSC, BPSC, and other teaching exams with Pedagogy MCQs on Personality.
394) The word personality is derived from the Greek word for persona which means...
a) Drama
b) Mask ✅
c) Cloth
d) Reproduction
395) … is the dynamic organization within the individual that determines his unique adjustment to the environment.
a) Perception
b) Attitude
c) Behavior
d) Personality ✅
396) Which one of the following processes deals with how well an individual remembers a behavior’s action after observing it for later?
a) Attitudinal
b) Retention ✅
c) Reproduction
d) Reinforcement
397) What is the fourth component of observational learning?
a) Attention
b) Retention
c) Reproduction
d) Motivational processes ✅
398) Sigmund Freud is widely considered to be the father of...
a) Psychology
b) Behaviorism
c) Psychoanalysis ✅
d) None of these
399) Sigmund Freud is well known for his development of what theory?
a) Stages of psychosexual development✅
b) Operant condition
e) Classical conditioning
400) Personality traits play an important role in
a) Action
b) Attitude
c) Behavior ✅
d) Performance
401) According to Sigmund Freud, what is the function of the “ego”?
a) To boost a person’s self-confidence
b) Fulfillment of self-interest
c) To mediate between impulsive drive and the moral conscience ✅
d) None of these
402) When an individual is met with feelings of guilt or shame, it is likely because of this part of the psyche…
a) Id
b) Ego ✅
c) Super ego
d) Reality principle
403) What did Sigmund Freud consider to be the role of the "Id"?
a) To represent innate, instinctive desire ✅
b) Aware from the need, feeling
c) To moderate our impulses, acting as the moral conscience of the mind
d) All of these
404) According to Sigmund Freud, what is the role of the “super ego”?
a) To inflate a person’s ego & provide confidence
b) To repressed desire
c) To provide a conscience and awareness of others’ thoughts such as guilt ✅
d) None of these
405) The “oral stage” lasts from birth until approximately what age?
a) 5 years
b) 3 years
c) 1 year ✅
d) None of these
406) During the phallic stage, what may develop?
a) Oral fixation
b) Oedipus/Electra complex ✅
c) Anal retentiveness
d) None of these
407) When does the genital stage begin?
a) Birth
b) Puberty ✅
c) Adulthood
d) None of these
408) In what order do the following areas of the psyche develop?
a) Ego, Super Ego, Id
b) Super Ego, Ego, Id
c) Id, Ego, Super Ego ✅
d) Ego, Id, Super Ego
409) The correct order of the stages of psychosexual development.
a) Oral, anal, phallic, latency, genital ✅
b) Anal, oral, genital, latency
c) Latency, anal, oral, genital, phallic
d) Phallic, oral, genital, latency
410) The term “defense mechanism” was introduced by.
a) Freud in 1894 ✅
b) Jung in 1902
c) Alfred Adler in 1905
d) Sullivan in 1935
411) Displacement and “identifying with the aggressor” are examples of what?
a) Avoidance
b) Repression
c) Dimension
d) Defense mechanism ✅
412) What is a defense mechanism?
a) Any form of martial arts
b) A mechanism designed to reduce stress and conflict caused by specific experiences ✅
c) A method for negotiating a stage of development
d) A mechanism designed to remove psychological barriers
413) What purpose does a defense mechanism serve?
a) To defend the impulsive drive of Id
b) To help a person to physically defend
c) To protect the ego from anxious feelings, including guilt ✅
414) The defense mechanisms are reactions to.
a) Frustration
b) Psychosexual behavior ✅
c) Aggression
d) Goal-directed behavior
415) Repression is a common mode of resolving.
a) Anxieties
b) Tensions
c) Conflicts ✅
d) Motives
416) Defense mechanisms operate at an unconscious level; they occur without awareness of the individual, hence they are.
a) Self-explanatory
b) Self-deceptive ✅
c) Self-expressive
d) Self-dependent
417) A child scolded by his father may hit his younger siblings. This is an example of.
a) Displacement ✅
b) Rationalization
c) Regression
d) Repression
418) “A young woman, after fighting with her husband, returned to her parent’s home only to allow her parents to ‘baby’ her and fulfill her every wish like that of a child.” This is an illustration of:
a) Repression
b) Regression ✅
c) Fixation
d) Reaction Formation
419) What is an Ego defense mechanism?
a) Part of the Ego state that prevents rational thinking ✅
b) Part of the unconscious that attempts to control unacceptable Id influences
c) Part of the Ego state designed to reduce barriers
d) Part of the Ego state that aids development
420) Defense mechanisms are created by the…
a) Id
b) Super ego
c) Ego ✅
d) Consciousness
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